Quick Quarter-Turn Operation: Provides fast, efficient shut-off and on/off control.
Excellent Sealing Capability: Offers tight, leak-proof closure, making them ideal for gas and fluid applications where positive shut-off is critical.
Durability and Longevity: Constructed from robust materials like stainless steel, carbon steel, brass, bronze, or PVC, ensuring long service life in demanding environments.
Versatile Applications: Suitable for a wide range of industries, including oil and gas, chemical processing, water treatment, HVAC, and more.
Compact Design: Their relatively small footprint allows for installation in confined spaces.
Low Maintenance: Generally require minimal maintenance due to their simple and robust design.
Bi-directional Flow: Many designs allow flow in both directions, simplifying installation and reducing the need for multiple valve types.
Common Types and Configurations:
Body Styles:
One-Piece: Economical, often considered "throwaway" valves due to difficulty in repair.
Two-Piece: Body sections bolted or threaded together, allowing for easier maintenance and seat replacement.
Three-Piece: Allows for the central body section containing the ball and seats to be removed from the pipeline without disturbing the end connections, facilitating in-line service and repair.
Ball Designs:
Floating Ball: The most common type, where the ball is held in place by the compression of the seats, allowing it to "float" slightly and provide a tight seal.
Trunnion Mounted Ball: Ideal for larger sizes and higher pressures, the ball is mechanically anchored at the top and bottom, reducing operating torque and seat wear.
Port Design:
Full Port (Full Bore): The bore (hole) through the ball is the same size as the pipeline, minimizing pressure drop and allowing for pigging.
Reduced Port (Reduced Bore): The bore is smaller than the pipeline, resulting in a slight pressure drop but offering a more compact and economical design.
V-Port: Features a V-shaped opening in the ball or seat, allowing for more precise flow control (throttling).
End Connections:
Threaded (NPT, BSPT, BSPP): Common for smaller sizes.
Flanged (ASME B16.5): Used for larger sizes and higher pressures, providing a secure, bolted connection.
Socket Weld (SW): Permanent welded connection for high-pressure and high-temperature applications.
Butt Weld (BW): Permanent welded connection offering maximum strength and minimal leakage points.
Operation:
Manual (Lever/Handle): Simple, cost-effective, and commonly used for general on/off applications.
Actuated (Pneumatic, Electric, Hydraulic): For automated control, remote operation, and high-cycle applications.
Available Options (depending on model):
Fire-Safe Design: Features secondary metal seats to maintain a seal in case of soft seat burnout during a fire.
Anti-Static Device: Ensures electrical continuity between the ball, stem, and body, preventing static charge build-up, especially important for flammable media.
Blow-Out Proof Stem: Designed with a shoulder to prevent the stem from being ejected under pressure.
Cavity Pressure Relief: Mechanisms to prevent pressure build-up in the body cavity, which can damage the valve.
Extended Stem: For applications with high or low temperatures, or where the valve is in an insulated pipeline, to move the actuator away from the body.
Seat Materials: PTFE, RPTFE, PEEK, Nylon, Devlon, Metal Seats (for high temperature/abrasive services).
Body Materials: WCB, CF8M (SS316), A105, A182 F304/F316, Hastelloy, Monel, etc
Price: